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What is a Domain Name?
- What are the various types of Domain
Names.
- What are the rules for registering
Domain Names.
- Registering a
Domain Name.
- Pricing.
- Does the Domain Name have to remain
with Toucan Websites.
- Has
my Domain Name been registered.
What
happens after the name is registered.
Further
options for the Domain Name.
Domain Names within
the UK.
- Rules for co.uk domain.
- Rules for org.uk domain.
- The ac.uk domain.
- The gov.uk domain.
- The lea.sch.uk domain.
- The .mod.uk domain.
- The nhs.uk domain.
- Naming Administration for
the .NET.UK Domain.
- Rules for the ltd.uk and plc.uk
domains.
A domain name is a text name which is used as a
convenient way of finding your way around the Internet. It is part of a system called
Domain Name Service (DNS) which provides you with an easy-to-remember address. The DNS
actually converts the domain name (e.g. netbenefit.co.uk) into an Internet Protocol (IP)
number (e.g.193.133.253.33) and vice versa.
Registering a domain name on the Internet is the
equivalent of registering a company name at Companies House. Once registered, no-one else
can use that name. As there are many companies with similar names, it is important to
register a suitable domain name for your company as soon as possible.
Registering a suitable domain name is advisable to
ensure your clients can easily remember the address of information you provide on the
Internet. As an example take the ficticious company named "firefly", their
domain name would likely be firefly.co.uk, their web site http://www.firefly.co.uk
and their email addresses are of the form jbloggs@firefly.co.uk. Using appropriate
domain names makes it easy for people to find you on the Internet.
Once registered and as long as the owner pays for
the NIC annual administration fees the domain name can be hosted free of charge on the
Toucan Websites server until the name is used for either e-mail or a web site.
The variety lies in the country designation of the
name (ie.fr,.uk,.com,.de etc) and in many cases, especially with the UK domain names, the
status of that name is shown (ie. .co,.ltd,.plc etc). For example the address
yourcompany.ltd.uk shows the following (working from right to left):
.uk - Location is assumed as United Kingdom.
.ltd - The name shows a registered UK Ltd Name.
yourcompany - The company, trading or personal
name.
Different countries have different rules. See notes below for information on registering in the
UK.
Toucan Websites uses the UK's largest and longest
established domain registrar. To register a domain name through us, simply complete the form.
See the costs pages for
details of individual products and special deals on the most popular bundled services.

The Domain Name you register belongs to you. We
will transfer the name to any Service Provider you nominate at your request and at no
extra charge. However, Toucan Websites is able to offer extensive services at
extremely good prices and is our intention to persuade you to keep the name on our server.
Many names have already been registered. You can
contact us to see if your preferred name is still available.
As soon as the Domain Name has been cleared by
NOMINET it is "delegated" the DNS server used by Toucan Websites. This
is a technical procedure which transfers the name to our servers, where it can remain
indefinitely at no extra cost. Once we have received confirmation of delegation you will
receive:
- An invoice for the registration.
- A certificate of registration for the name.
Once the name is held on the Toucan Websites'
server you are able to use the other facilities which we offer. Storage of the name is
indefinite so that you are able to set up further facilities in your own time.
Re-delegation. The Domain name is held on
the Toucan Websites' server but is ultimately the property of the applicant. The
owner / applicant is quite at liberty to move the name from Toucan Websites,
however we trust that the services and support we offer will be more than sufficient to
encourage you to stay with us. Please ask for a DNS change form.
Pointing the Name. Toucan Websites
is able to point a DNS at another virtual server, so if you require
<yourname@yourco.uk> and <yourname.com> to go to your virtual server, this is
quite possible.
- A Commercial Zone - co.uk
- A Zone for non-commercial organisations - org.uk
- A Limited Company - .ltd.uk
- A Public Limited Company - .plc.uk
- An Academic Zone - ac.uk
- A Governmental Zone - gov.uk
- A Zone for schools - lea.sch.uk
- The Ministry of Defence - mod.uk
- The National Health Service - nhs.uk
- UK Internet Networks - net.uk
- Any person may own any number of names with the
.co.uk suffix as long as they continue paying for the administration of the name.
- Names can have a minimum of three characters.
- Two authoritative name servers must be working such
that a zone transfer be possible from each within 24 hours of the request reaching the SOA
(taken care of by Toucan Websites).
- First come first served subject to above.
The org.uk domain is intended to be a domain for
those organisations which do not satisfactorily 'fit' into any of the other sub-domains of
UK. This includes:
- Charities.
- Trades unions.
- Political parties.
- Community groups.
- Educational councils.
- Professional institutions, etc.
Rules for org.uk domain names are:
- Only 1 domain per organisation/body name.
- The name should reflect the name of the requesting
organisation.
- Minimum of three characters without human
intervention.
- At least 2 nameservers serving the name within 24
hours of the request (taken care of by Toucan Websites).
- Subject to the above criteria, first come first
served.
The .ac.uk domain is used by organisations
providing education at tertiary level and above along with organisations historically
associated with higher education such as the Research Councils.
Rules for .ac.uk domains:
1. An institution may have an entry in .ac.uk
provided it satisfies at least one of the following statements.
a. A degree awarding institution.
b. Institutions that teach at tertiary level (including sixth-form colleges) and above,
i.e. do not normally accept students below the age for compulsory education.
c. Institutions that conduct research where a reasonable proportion of the results are
placed in the public domain.
d. Learned societies.
e. The UK further and higher education funding councils and the UK research councils.
2. The method of determining what name an
institution may adopt shall be.
a. No two character names.
b. One domain per trading name of the institution will be allowed.
c. Name requested shall reflect the legal name or trading name of the institution.
d. The chosen name shall minimise the risk of confusion with other similarly named
institutions and avoid the risk of inadvertent masquerading.
e. First come first served subject to above.
The .gov.uk domain is used by all UK government
departments (except Defence), local government bodies and associated government funded
organisations. The usual rules about approval apply with the added exception that the SOA
and/or its advisors may reject an application.
Registration is limited to:
- UK government departments.
- Local government bodies.
- Associated government funded organisations.
Naming Administration for schools.
Schools are registered using a third-level sub
domain as there will be numerous cases of schools having the same name. The method used
within England and Wales is to use the local education authority area as the sub domain
name. For example:
(School name).(Local Education
Authority). sch.uk
St-davids.bromley.sch.uk
Scotland is undergoing a reorganisation and at
present a mixture of the region names and the new local authority names is being used. In
Northern Ireland it is proposed to use the names of the counties and county boroughs.
The .mod.uk domain is used by all Ministry of
Defence establishments. Applications for names are approved by DRA Malvern acting on
behalf of MOD. It should be noted that this domain has not been delegated.
The .nhs.uk domain is provided for National Health
Service organisations.
nhs.uk
National Health Service.
This is sub-domain according to the following
list. Individual organisations will sit at the 4th level.
swest.nhs.uk
South and West Region
sthames.nhs.uk
South Thames Region
nthames.nhs.uk
North Thames Region
anglox.nhs.uk
Anglia and Oxford Region
wmids.nhs.uk
West Midlands Region
trent.nhs.uk
Trent Region
northy.nhs.uk
North and Yorkshire Region
nwest.nhs.uk
North West and Mersey Region
exec.nhs.uk
NHS Executive
supplies.nhs.uk
NHS Supplies
wales.nhs.uk
NHS in Wales
scot.nhs.uk
NHS in Scotland
n-i.nhs.uk
NHS in Northern Ireland
nbs.nhs.uk
National Blood Service
dpb.nhs.uk
Dental Practice Board
nhscr.nhs.uk
NHS Central Register
nhscs.nhs.uk
NHS Clearing Service
ccmg.nhs.uk
NHS Central Communications Management Group
The <.net.uk> domain is provided as an
alternative to registering in the .net domain.
This domain is intended to hold only the computers
of network providers, that is the NIC and NOC computers, the administrative computers, and
the network node computers. The customers of the network provider would have domain names
of their own (not in the NET TLD).
The same rules will be applied to requests to
register in .NET.UK. This means customer email address should not appear in any
<.net.uk> sub-domain.
The purpose of this document is to describe the
rules for the allocation of names within the domains ltd.uk and plc.uk.
The ltd.uk and plc.uk domains are intended to
allow a unique mapping between company names registered under the Companies Act with
Company's House and a DNS name. Although it was envisaged by the Naming Committee that
only ltd.uk was required, Nominet UK's legal advisors have said that a public limited
company registering within ltd.uk would be committing a criminal offence. Therefore the
additional plc.uk is required.
Note: Within these rules all references to ltd.uk
should be taken to apply equally to plc.uk.
Note: Unlimited companies registered under the
Companies Act, unincorporated bodies, partnerships and bodies incorporated under other
legislation are not eligible for an entry in ltd.uk or plc.uk.
The only characters from a registered company name
allowed in a DNS name are the letters A to Z, a to z, the numbers 0 to 9 and hyphen. These
will be known as the "allowable" set.
Certain words will be removed from the registered
company name before the DNS name is generated, these are known as the "reserved"
words. They are "limited", "public limited company" and the Welsh
Language versions along with the abbreviations of these words, e.g. ltd, plc, ccc. There
are believed to be other "reserved" words such as "International".
- One name per company name registered at Company's
House.
- The name shall correspond exactly to the registered
name save for characters not in the "allowable" set which shall be interpreted
as below and the "reserved" words.
- White space between words shall either be ignored
or replaced by a single hyphen "-" (see below for how the interpretation is
made).
- All other characters shall be removed.
- Company names written in a non English character
set are not allowed in this version.
Note: It is believed that these rules represent
the way that Company's House interpret names in order to produce a unique match. In the
event that they do not and/or that Company's House rules change in the future, the first
successful applicant for a name will be assigned the name.
There is the possibility that applications will
contain characters that are treated as significant and are not in the
"allowable" set.
This version of the rules will not allow these
applications to be allocated a name.
It is envisaged that applications will be made
using an automated procedure. The requester of the name will be responsible for acquiring
proof of incorporation. The application must state the full name of the company as
registered along with the company registration number. The automated procedure shall
determine the form of the DNS name and shall delegate the name as soon as possible after
application and at worst within 3 working days. Toucan Websites reserves the
right to check a sample or all of the requests for accuracy (before or after delegation)
and, pending resolution, may remove a registration, if the rules have been violated.


Please contact us without
commitment.
Tel :- 01279 871694
Fax :- 01279 871694
Email :- info@toucanweb.co.uk
PO Box 5206, Takeley, Bishop's Stortford, Herts, U.K.
Site and all contents ©
Toucan Websites 1998 |